口語(yǔ)交際:抱歉讓你們久等了
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如果你是個(gè)遲到大王,這句話你一定要學(xué):Sorry to keep you waiting.(對(duì)不起,讓你久候)。這句話不論在日活生活或在電話在線要?jiǎng)e人久等都可用得著,此外也可說(shuō):Sorry I couldn't be on time.(對(duì)不起,我不能準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá))。

對(duì)話

A: Hey Marcus, where were you? We've been expecting you all night.

B: Sorry to keep you waiting. I had an important meeting and it ran over.

A: How's business been recently?

B: Well, not too bad.

甲:唏,馬吉斯,你去了哪兒?我們整晚等著你。

乙:對(duì)不起,要你們久候。我有個(gè)重要會(huì)議,開(kāi)到過(guò)了時(shí)。

甲:生意最近如何?

乙:蠻不錯(cuò)吧。

有些人遲到,會(huì)說(shuō):Sorry to keep you waiting,有些則會(huì)說(shuō):Sorry to have kept you waiting.(對(duì)不起,要你們久候了),究竟哪個(gè)說(shuō)法才正確?

說(shuō)為現(xiàn)在的事抱歉,sorry之后用‘to + 原形動(dòng)詞(infinitive)’或‘that + 子句(clause)’都可以,例如:(1) I'm sorry to interrupt, but there's a long-distance call for you.(對(duì)不起,打擾了,有長(zhǎng)途電話找你)。(2) I'm sorry (that) I'm late(對(duì)不起,我遲到了)。

說(shuō)為過(guò)去的事抱歉,sorry之后用‘for/about + ing形式動(dòng)詞’或‘to have + 完成時(shí)動(dòng)詞(perfect tense)’或‘that + 子句’,例如:(1) I'm sorry for calling you a liar.(我曾說(shuō)你不誠(chéng)實(shí),真對(duì)不起)。(2) I'm sorry to have called you a liar. (3) I'm sorry (that) I called you a liar.

遲到者說(shuō)‘要你們久候了’,那等候在他到達(dá)時(shí)即成過(guò)去,所以有I'm sorry to have kept you waiting這說(shuō)法。不過(guò),由于等候才剛剛結(jié)束,當(dāng)作現(xiàn)在的事并無(wú)不可,所以也有I'm sorry to keep you waiting. 的說(shuō)法,兩句意思沒(méi)有什么分別。

遲到最好可以解釋原因。一個(gè)常見(jiàn)原因是交通阻塞:I got stuck in traffic.(我在車(chē)輛之中動(dòng)彈不得)或Traffic was slow.(路上車(chē)輛緩慢)。另一原因是:I overslept.(我睡過(guò)了頭)或My alarm didn't go off.(鬧鐘沒(méi)有響)。當(dāng)然,真正的原因可能是時(shí)間估計(jì)錯(cuò)誤:I misjudged the time.

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